Microsoft 365 Certified Endpoint Administrator (MD-102) Practice Test

Which feature supports the management of cloud app security in an organization using Microsoft Defender?

1. Multi-factor authentication setup

2. Automated software updates

3. Real-time monitoring of app usage

4. Shared network file access

The correct answer is: Real-time monitoring of app usage

The management of cloud app security within an organization using Microsoft Defender is primarily supported by real-time monitoring of app usage. This feature is essential for several reasons. First, real-time monitoring allows organizations to track activities and detect potential security threats as they occur. By having visibility into how users interact with various applications, security teams can identify unusual patterns or behaviors that may indicate a security breach or misuse of corporate data. Additionally, real-time monitoring enables organizations to implement conditional access policies, ensuring that only compliant apps are being used, and that data is protected appropriately. This proactive approach helps in responding swiftly to any security incidents, thus mitigating risks associated with cloud applications. While other options like multi-factor authentication, automated software updates, and shared network file access contribute to overall security and efficiency within an IT infrastructure, they are not specifically focused on the management and oversight of cloud app security in the same way that real-time monitoring is designed to do. This distinction makes real-time monitoring the most relevant feature for managing cloud app security within the context of Microsoft Defender.