Microsoft 365 Certified Endpoint Administrator (MD-102) Practice Test

Which type of policy can be configured in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps to enhance security for cloud applications?

1. Endpoint protection policies.

2. Data loss prevention policies.

3. Conditional access policies.

4. Cloud app security policies.

The correct answer is: Cloud app security policies.

The selection of cloud app security policies as the correct answer is based on their specific function within Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps. These policies are designed to provide enhanced security by allowing organizations to define and enforce security measures tailored to their cloud applications. Cloud app security policies help monitor, assess, and protect the data and applications being used in the cloud environment. By leveraging these policies, administrators can detect risky behavior, enforce compliance requirements, and mitigate unlawful data access or unintended information sharing. This is critical in today's landscape where cloud applications are frequently targeted by threats. The other types of policies mentioned, while relevant to security in their own contexts, do not specifically target the management and protection of cloud applications at the level that cloud app security policies do. For instance, endpoint protection policies focus on securing the devices accessing cloud services, data loss prevention policies emphasize protecting sensitive information from being lost or sent outside the organization, and conditional access policies regulate access based on specific conditions but do not inherently manage the unique risks associated with cloud application usage. Thus, cloud app security policies represent the most targeted and effective approach for enhancing security within cloud applications.